Why Excellence?

The Excellence Gap

While many people have heard of the “Achievement Gap” – the difference in academic performance between advantaged and disadvantaged students – few have heard of the “Excellence Gap”.  The term refers to the disparity in the percent of advantaged versus disadvantaged students who reach advanced levels of academic performance. The “gap” appears in elementary school and continues as students move through middle school, high school, college and beyond.  

America has a reservoir of untapped potential.

Despite their talents, bright students from disadvantaged backgrounds struggle to reach their potential without the proper supports, according to the Jack Kent Cooke Foundation:

african america, spanish, children

Investing in bright students pays dividends.

A study by Opportunity Insights found that wealth, rather than ability, is the key determinant about whether a student innovates later in life.

Innovation is a key component of economic growth. According to the same study, if low-income students and students of color innovated at the same rate as their wealthier peers, the innovation rate in the United States would quadruple.

Patents per 10,000 children, by family income and 3rd grade math performance

Lowest fifth of family income
12
1
Second-lowest fifth of family income
23
1
Middle fifth of family income
25
1
Second-highest fifth of family income
34
6
Top fifth of family income
65
12

High math scores

Low math scores

Educational Disparities among High-Achievers

Chance of student remaining a high achiever throughout elementary school (reading)
Low Income 56%
High Income 69%
Chance of student remaining a high achiever throughout high school (math)
Low Income 76%
High Income 84%
Chance of completing a Bachelor's Degree
Low Income 59%
High Income 77%
Chance of completing a graduate degree (among college graduates)
Low Income 29%
High Income 47%

Talent needs to be cultivated.

An analysis by the Jack Kent Cooke Foundation found that bright students from low-income families fall behind their high-income peers as their educational life progresses if their talents are not recognized and cultivated.